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Jack the Ripper
London's most notorious murderer
must surely be Jack the Ripper. Although they took place
in 1888 and 1889, all these years later these particular
murders have touched the public psyche in a way that other
gory serial murders have not. Maybe it's the location, the
slums of Whitechapel just to the east of the City of London,
or the fact that Jack the Ripper was never caught. It might
be the many books and movies about the killings have fuel
the international public interest especially with the atmospheric
settings: foggy nights, terrible slums and women out on
the streets alone. Then there is the endless speculation
on his identity including the theory that he was a deranged
royal prince or an equally insane artist.
The books, newspaper and
magazine articles, movies and television programmes have
contributed to the legend of Jack the Ripper. Many theories
have been promoted and evidence bent or omitted to support
them to the extent that it is hard to know exactly what
happened.
The names in red are the
ones that the Sir Melville Macnaghten, Assistant Chief Constable,
believed could be attributed to the Ripper.
The Murders
| Date |
Victim |
Location |
Ripper Murder? |
Alternative
Suspects |
Method &
Abdominal
Mutilation |
| Tuesday 3 April 1888 |
Emma Elizabeth Smith |
Osborn Street, Whitechapel |
Possibly not |
3 unknown street robbers |
Stabbed in the abdomen,
died later in hospital
Yes |
| Tuesday 7 August 1888 |
Martha Tabram |
George Yard Buildings,
Whitechapel |
Maybe |
A soldier |
Several stab wounds
Yes |
| Friday 31 August 1888 |
Mary Ann Nichols |
Buck's Row, Whitechapel |
Probably |
|
Throat cut
Yes |
| Saturday 8 September
1888 |
Annie
Chapman |
back yard of 29 Hanbury
Street, Spitalfields |
Probably |
|
Throat cut
Uterus removed |
| Sunday 30 September
1888 |
Elizabeth Stride |
yard beside 40 Berner
Street, St Georges-in-the- East |
Probably |
|
Throat cut
No |
| Sunday 30 September
1888 |
Catherine Eddowes |
Mitre Square, Aldgate,
City of London |
Probably |
|
Throat cut
Uterus & left
kidney removed |
| Friday 9 November 1888 |
Mary Jane Kelly |
13 Miller's Court, 26
Dorset Street Spitalfields |
Probably |
|
Throat cut
Possibly heart removed |
| Thursday 20 December
1888 |
Rose Mylett |
Clarke's Yard, High
Street. Poplar |
Possibly not |
A client |
Strangled
No |
| Wednesday 17 July 1889 |
Alice McKenzie |
Castle Alley, Whitechapel |
Possibly not |
Unknown |
Throat cut
Yes |
| Tuesday 10 September
1889 |
Unknown female torso |
found under railway
arch in Pinchin Street, Whitechapel |
Probably not - sombody
was probably disposing of a body |
Unknown |
Unknown |
| Friday 13 February 1891 |
Frances Coles |
under railway arch,
Swallow Gardens, Whitechapel |
Probably not |
James Thomas Sadler |
Throat cut
Yes |
Continued on Page
2
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